An article in the Society For Human Resource Management (www.shrm.org) magazine brings attention to a bill introduced in both houses of Congress that affects companies using contract workers. Known as the Employee Misclassification Prevention Act, the new proposed bill adds paperwork and other costs that may reduce the savings benefit to companies using contract workers. The employer in the past wasn’t required to keep documentation on non-employees and in many cases wasn’t responsible for payroll taxes for that worker. Under the propsed bill that will change.
There are speculations as to why this bill is necessary. One reaon may be that a misclassified contract worker is prevented from accessing wage and hour protections and benefits they may be entitled to.
Among the bill’s many provisions targeting misclassification:
* Requiring that employers keep records reflecting the correct status of each worker as an employee or nonemployee and stating expressly that employers violate the FLSA when they misclassify workers.
* Increasing penalties on employers who misclassify their employees and are found to have violated employees’ overtime or minimum wage rights. Civil penalties would be imposed, up to $1,100 per employee for first-time violators, and up to $5,000 per employee for repeat or willful violators.
* Allowing double liquidated damages for employers that fail to accurately classify an individual as an employee and violate the minimum wage or maximum hour provisions of FLSA.
* Requiring employers to notify workers in writing of their classification as an employee or nonemployee.
* Creating an official Department of Labor (DOL) “employee rights web site,” explaining that employees may have additional or greater rights under state or local laws and how employees may obtain additional information about their rights under state or local laws (the web site may provide a link to permit individuals to file complaints online with the Wage and Hour Division).
* Providing protections to workers who are discriminated against because they have sought to be accurately classified.
* Mandating that states report quarterly to the DOL the results of state auditing and investigative procedures with respect to identifying employers that may have excluded employees from unemployment compensation coverage.
* Directing states to strengthen their own penalties for worker misclassification.
* Permitting the Wage and Hour Division, other administrations of DOL, and the Internal Revenue Service to refer incidents of misclassification to one another.
* Directing the DOL to perform targeted audits focusing on employers in industries that frequently misclassify employees.
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